Laureates

MG 16 · 2021

Gerard 't Hooft

Gerard 't Hooft is a Nobel laureate whose work connects quantum field theory, gauge theory, and black-hole quantum physics.

Born

1946, Den Helder, Netherlands

Affiliation at the Time of the Award

Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands

Prize Motivation

For his persistent devotion to the study of the quantum field theory boundary conditions at the black hole horizon.

Meeting

MG XVI, online meeting

Gerard 't Hooft portrait

Work

Black-hole horizons expose the tension between general relativity, quantum mechanics, and the conservation of information.

't Hooft developed influential approaches to quantum fields near horizons, holography, and the microscopic description of black-hole degrees of freedom.

These ideas shaped modern attempts to reconcile gravity with quantum theory and influenced the holographic principle.